How to Build a Portfolio That Reduces Taxes Instead of Creating Them

Here’s how you build a portfolio that reduces taxes instead of creating them

The typical portfolio:

  • Bonds → taxed as ordinary income
  • Trading stocks → capital gains taxes
  • Public REITs → ordinary income taxes
  • Private credit → ordinary income taxes
  • Hedge funds → ordinary + capital gains taxes

The tax-aware portfolio:

  • Private real estate → no taxable income + passive losses that offset other passive income
  • Tax-aware hedge funds → realize ordinary losses to reduce W-2 income
  • Long/short SMAs → capture market exposure while realizing capital losses to offset gains
  • Private municipal bonds → double-digit tax-free yields

And if you already have allocations to private equity or tax-inefficient hedge funds you love - hold them in your retirement accounts where taxes don’t matter.

This approach doesn’t just remove the drag of taxes - it turns your portfolio into a tax-reduction machine.

Imagine:

  • Offsetting the gains from your private equity investments
  • Reducing the income taxes you pay every year
  • Keeping more of the value you created when selling your business
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